Remote breathalyzer is a portable electrochemical fuel cell-based
instruments used for preliminary breath test (PBT) or preliminary
alcohol screening (PAS) which is performed in the field. These
devices works on the principle of a chemical reaction between
sulfuric acid, potassium dichromate, silver nitrate and water.
Alcohol present in the air is absorbed by the sulfuring acid and the
solution color changes from reddish orange dichromate ions to green
chromium ions. The reaction is catalyzed by the presence of silver
nitrate and the degree of the color change is used to quantify the
amount of alcohol in the exhaled air. The standard mixture
(unreacted) in the photocell system is compared with the reaction
mixture to compute the BAC.
On the basis of technology, remote breathalyzers can be classified
into three categories: fuel cell testers, semiconductor oxide-based
testers, and spectrophotometer testers. Fuel cell-based
breathalyzers are more sensitive and are classified as professional
level testers. They are also portable and give an extremely accurate
reading. Fuel cell testers define intoxication levels through the
alcohol oxidation in breath samples. The device enables a chemical
reaction with alcohol to generate an electric current. The current
produced is proportional to amount of alcohol in the blood and used
as a measure to scale a persons’ BAC. Spectrophotometer testers are
not portable and use infrared light for alcohol detection.
Semiconductor oxide-based testers are relatively new to the market
and use alcohol-based sensors to estimate alcohol level in blood.
However, semiconductor oxide-based testers are not very accurate and
are categorized as personal model. The growth of the global remote
breathalyzer is mainly driven by increasing alcohol and drug abuse
cases and stringent government laws and regulations. Moreover,
growing popularity and demand for personal breathalyzers and
development of cost-effective alcohol breathalyzers in emerging
markets is expected to witness rapid surge in the demand during the
forecast period.
Remote Breathalyzer for Clinical Use: https://goo.gl/HAEV32
The global breathalyzers market has been segmented on the basis of
end users into security agencies, hospitals, home care facilities,
and rehabilitation centers. Security agencies are the largest
end-users of breathalyzers. However, growing personal use of
breathalyzers is expected to increase during the forecast period from
2016 to 2024. Geographically, the global remote breathalyzer market
can be segmented into five key regions, namely, North America,
Europe, Asia Pacific, the Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
In past, North America has dominated the market due to enactment and
implementation of stringent laws by the government in the region.
However, developing nations in Asia Pacific are expected to witness
the fastest growth during the forecast period. Growing awareness for
drug testing coupled with government initiatives, increased public
awareness and reduction in cost are the major drivers for the market
growth in these geographies. The major restraint for the market can
be violation privacy rights in some countries. High pricing and less
opportunities for new market players in developed regions can also be
the restraints for the market during the forecast period.
Key players in the market include Alcohol Monitoring Systems, Inc.,
Alere, Inc., Andatech Private Limited, BACtrack, Drägerwerk AG,
Intoximeters, Inc., Lion Laboratories Limited, Lifeloc Technologies,
Quest Diagnostics, Soberlink Healthcare LLC.
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