The global homeland security market is mainly driven by the efforts
taken by governments across nations to restrict the increasing
terrorist threats and cross-border insurgency. Project Cytoon
undertaken by South Africa, the Sisfron Program undertaken by Brazil,
and the TECS Mod Program undertaken by the U.S. are some of the
government initiatives aimed at enhancing homeland security. The
global homeland security market was worth US$245.72 bn in 2013.
Expanding at a CAGR of 5.6% during the period between 2014 and 2020,
the overall market is expected to be valued at US$364.44 bn by 2020.
Governments Looking at Managed Security Services to Address
Looming Threat of Cyber Attacks
Increasing risk of cyber-attacks on government websites has made
cyber security the dominant segment of the global homeland security
market. Cyber security accounted for a 39.31% market share in 2013
and is projected to expand at a CAGR of 5.8% during the period from
2014 to 2020. The recent cyber-attack on the U.S. government’s
Office of Personnel Management led to a security breach, with hackers
accessing confidential data. An audit released last month showed that
the internal websites used by the U.S. Department of Homeland
Security (DHS) are vulnerable to cyber-attacks. The audit further
mentioned that the department needs to establish a cyber-training
program for analysts and investigators.
Insights of Homeland Security: http://bit.ly/1Tf6ERm
Taking its cue, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security has chosen
the month of October as the National Cyber Security Awareness Month.
With the federal government’s push to protect agency data from
cyber threats, the DHS is looking at managed security services. The
agency announced in September 2015 that it had chosen
Massachusetts-based Raytheon Co. to help manage potential cyber
threats to government websites and plug the loopholes. The contract,
worth US$1 bn, points out that the federal government can no longer
support its cyber security infrastructure without the help of private
entities.
U.S. DHS Awards Contracts to Private Companies for Cyber Security
The U.S. federal government’s inability to keep up with the
ever-increasing cyber threats can be attributed to the lack of cyber
security professionals in the DHS office. A recent Government
Accountability Office report revealed that one in five positions in
the DHS Office of Cybersecurity and Communications remains vacant.
This can be traced to long security clearance timelines and lower
salary as compared to the private sector.
Apart from Raytheon Co., the DHS has also awarded contract work for
cyber security to Technica, Northrop Grumman, HP, and Knowledge
Consulting Group. These companies will provide automated tools and
commercially developed sensors to scan agency networks for
vulnerabilities. Government agencies are usually apprehensive while
leaning on private companies to address their cyber security needs.
However, the DHS has shown the path that other departments in the
U.S. federal government are expected to follow soon. This will open
new opportunities for the homeland security market, especially in
North America.
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