Neuromorphic chips are the
electronic chips inspired from human brains that are made out of
million of neurons. The system is amalgamation of numerous artificial
neural network chips which is known as neuromorphic architecture.
Neuromorphic computing is executed on hardware by threshold switches,
transistors and oxide based memristors. Neuromorphic chips are the
amalgamation of memristors and transistors deployed over a silicon
fabrication chip, which assists to lessen memory consumption in real
time manner. Moreover, neuromorphic chips are the digital and analog
very large scale integration (VLSI) system which performs as neural
systems models. Implementation of neuromorphic chip is likely to
increase scalability, performance and sensitivity of machines.
Neuromorphic chips are combination
of digital and analog very large scale integration (VLSI) system and
software, which execute neural systems models. Neuromorphic chips are
combination of digital and analog very large scale integration (VLSI)
system and software, which execute neural systems models. This can be
executed on hardware by threshold switches, transistors, and oxide
based memristors. These are the electronic chips based on the concept
of human brain and are made out of millions of neurons. These are
small enough in size, so that it can be placed inside electronic
devices and human body easily. Moreover, these chips are placed in
one single micron of space which drives the miniaturization of
integrated circuits. The increase in application wise penetration of
miniaturization of integrated circuits has fuelled the demand for
neuromorphic chips. Logistics, ‘aerospace and defense’ and
automotive are some of the sectors where neuromorphic chips are used
for image recognition.
Technology Behind Neuromorphic Chips: http://bit.ly/2abDK17
The neuromorphic chip market is
driven primarily due to the increasing demand of artificial
intelligence. Artificial intelligence is a machine learning
technology that provides the skill to machines to learn with partial
programming. This involves the advancement of computer programs and
machines which are competent enough to update themselves when being
exposed to real time data. Moreover, an innovation in the field of
miniaturization of integrated circuits has increased the scope of
applications for neuromorphic chip. The neuromorphic chips are small
and scalable enough to get easily implemented in different end use
products. Rising demand of neuromorphic chip in the field of Internet
of Things (IoT) technology is driving the growth of the market. The
chips are likely being planted in large supercomputers to enhance the
speed of machine learning along with some other neural network-based
computations.
Based on geography, the
neuromorphic chips market can be segregated into four regions: North
America, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of the World. The North
America neuromorphic chip market held the largest market share in
2014 and during the forecast period, this region is expected to
retain its leadership position. Growing demand for neuromorphic chips
in different industry verticals such as medical, industrial and
aerospace & defense is primarily driving the demand in North
America. Moreover, technological advancements in terms of product
innovations are also positively impacting the growth of North
American neuromorphic chip market. Moreover, rising industry level
applications of neuromorphic chips for Internet of Things (IoT)
technology is also driving the growth of the market in this region.
In Asia Pacific, during the forecast period, it is expected that
applications of neuromorphic chips in semiconductor & electronics
industry will increase significantly. As of 2015, due to lack of
infrastructure availability and lack of availability of technological
resources, the market for neuromorphic chip is in nascent phase in
rest of the world (ROW).
Major industry participants
include. Intel Corp. (U.S), Qualcomm Inc.(U.S), International
Business Machine Corporation (U.S), General Vision Inc.(U.S), Brain
Corporation (U.S), HRL Laboratories LLC (U.S), Vicarious FPC
Inc.(U.S), Lockheed Martin Corporation (U.S), Hewlett Packard
Corp.(U.S) and Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. (South Korea) among
others.
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