A DNA chip, also known as a DNA microarray, is similar to a computer
chip. The major difference between the two is that a computer chip is
embedded with electric circuitry, whereas a DNA chip or a DNA
microarray is embedded with DNA molecules. A DNA chip comprises a
group of DNA spots that are primarily embedded on a solid surface. A
DNA gene chip is the size of a postage stamp and this technology is
popularly used for drug discovery in the medical research sector. A
DNA microarray plays an important role in assisting medical
professionals and researchers in simultaneously measuring the levels
of expression of thousands of genes.
The popularity of DNA chips has encouraged many new companies or
players to enter the global DNA chip market. Considering all these
factors, the global DNA chip market is expected to register
double-digit growth during the period from 2015 to 2023. The growth
in personalized medicines and large-scale initiatives taken by the
governments of many nations to promote DNA chip technology are
predicted to propel the global DNA chip market in the coming few
years.
By type, the global DNA chip market is classified into oDNA
(oligonucleotide DNA) and cDNA (complementary DNA), the former being
the dominant segment and accounting for more than 95% of the global
DNA chip market. Based on application, the global DNA chip market is
classified into comparative genomic hybridization, geneID, gene
expression, and others. Currently, the global DNA chip market is
dominated by the gene expression segment. This segment is expected to
maintain its dominance in the years to come due to increasing funding
from the governments of various nations. Contribution from many
private players is expected to further propel the gene expression
segment in the years to come.
Providing the Forthcoming Industrial Projections of DNA Chips at:
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By region, the global DNA chip market is divided into Asia Pacific,
Europe, North America, and Rest of the World. Currently, North
America dominates the global DNA chip market. However, the Asia
Pacific DNA chip market is expected to register aggressive growth in
the next few years.
Factors that add value to the global DNA chip market are a strong
supply chain, availability of cutting-edge infrastructure,
world-class logistical connectivity, and easy availability of a
skilled workforce. As per the World Health Organization (WHO), in
2012, globally around 8.2 million people died due to cancer. As per
the American Cancer Society (ACS), in 2012, around 300,000 men and
around 276,000 women died because of cancer in the United States. The
high occurrence of cancer in the region is expected to propel the
global DNA chip market in the years to come.
Some of the leading players in the global DNA chip market are
Affymetrix, Inc., Biomérieux Sa., Capitalbio Corporation, Eurofins
Mwg Operon, Greiner Bio-One, Life Technologies Corporation, Macrogen
Inc, Scienion Ag, Savyon Diagnostics Ltd, and Wafergen Biosystems
Inc.
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