Gene therapy is an experimental therapy that uses genetic
modification to treat or avert the risk of diseases. This therapy
introduces genetic material in the cells to replace the abnormal
genes causing diseases. The intention of this injection can also be
to have the body’s immune system create a protein to fight the
disease. Currently, gene therapy is an experimental alternative in
treating patients, as it has to be validated by medical associations
and pharmaceutical companies. This technique still remains under
close scrutiny to ensure that it will be a safe and effective method
in the realm of disease treatment in the coming years.
The discovery of gene therapy can be traced back to the mid-1970s,
when researchers isolated specific genes from DNA for the first time
ever. With growing investments and increasing research and
development activities, the global gene therapy market has found
adequate encouragement in the past few years.
Investments in Gene Therapy to Help Research and Further Data
Gathering
As the concept of gene therapy continues to be under microscopic
study, there is a growing interest amongst venture capitalists to
invest in the commercial aspect of this therapy. The only factor
preventing its growth is the huge barrier of regulatory frameworks
and approval processes. The majority of gene therapy products or
lines of medicine are in phase II or phase III of clinical trial. A
large number of these therapies focus on treating various types of
cancer and cardiovascular diseases. However, the increasing
popularity of DNA vaccines has brought in a positive wave towards
gene therapy, making the possibility of practicing it a real one in
the near future. Changing perception towards gene therapy will
motivate the conductors of phase II and III trials that are already
underway, bringing in a new dimension towards treating chronic
diseases.
Forthcoming Market Structure for Gene Therapy is available at:
http://bit.ly/2fTVFhl
Pros and Cons of Gene Therapy
The global gene therapy market has a score of ethical and legal
issues looming over its head. The pros of the method suggest that
gene therapy will eliminate genetic diseases, changing the landscape
of chronic diseases prevalent in the world today. Furthermore, the
research and time invested in studying the intricacies of this
therapy will result in creating a databank that will serve as a
solution for diseases that are not studied yet. Evidently, gene
therapy is a remedy for the future that can create a safety net for
coming generations that are at risk from hereditary diseases.
The biggest drawback in the case of gene therapy is its experimental
nature, which puts human life at risk in case of its usage.
Furthermore, the tremendous cost involved in developing gene
therapies is also proving to a tough market restraint. This
especially plays a crucial role for patients who need long-term care.
The risk involved in the procedure, socioeconomic factors, and poor
insurance cover are a few more reasons that are holding this market
back.
Some of the important players in the global gene therapy market are
BioSante Pharmaceuticals, AnGes MG, Urigen Pharmaceuticals,
Transgene, GenVec, Vical, Genzyme Corporation, and Oxford BioMedica.
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